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Weak brand preferences and low degrees of customer loyalty to existing brands

High capital requirements

The ability and willingness of industry incumbents to launch strong defensive maneuvers to maintain their positions and make it harder for a newcomer to build a clientele

The cost advantages enjoyed by industry members due to scale economies (in production, distribution, or other activities), favorable locations, and/or low fixed costs

The difficulties of building a network of distributors-retailers and securing adequate space on retailers’ shelves

Jos Simulation Answered question April 4, 2025